Illinois Foreclosure Law (Summary)
- Judicial Foreclosure Available: Yes
- Non-Judicial Foreclosure Available: No
- Primary Security Instrument: Mortgage
- Timeline: Typically 210
days
- Right of Redemption:No
- Deficiency Judgments Allowed:Yes
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Lenders in Illinois have a number of options
available to them to foreclose on a mortgage in default.
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Judicial Foreclosure
A notice of the lenders intent to foreclose must be given to the borrower, and any
other person entitled by Illinois statutes to receive notice, at least thirty (30) days prior to the courts
judgment of foreclosure.
If the court finds in favor of the lender and issues a notice of sale, the sale will be conducted on the terms and
conditions specified in the notice of sale, provided they meet the minimum standards provided in the Illinois
Statutes.
The sheriff or any judge within the county where the property is located may conduct the sale. The borrower has no
rights of redemption after the foreclosure sale.
Deed in Lieu of Foreclosure
If the borrower has defaulted on the mortgage and the lender agrees, the borrower may simply give the deed to the
lender and his interests in the property securing the deed will be terminated. If the lender agrees and accepts the
deed, they may not seek to obtain a deficiency judgment against the borrower at any time afterward.
Consent Foreclosure
In this type of foreclosure, the court enters a judgment satisfying the mortgage by giving absolute title to the
property secured by the mortgage to the lender. The borrower has no rights of redemption after this type of
foreclosure judgment has been rendered and the lender may not file for a deficiency judgment.
Lenders may also foreclose on a mortgage in default by using the common law strict foreclosure method, but Illinois
law does not permit non-judicial power of sale foreclosures.
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